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Cockspur thistle or maltese cockspur

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Scientific Name
Centaurea melitensis
Pest Alias
Maltese cockspur, Maltese star-thistle, Tocalote, Tocolote
Kingdom:
Plantae
Phylum:
Tracheophyta
Subphylum:
Angiospermae
Class:
Magnoliopsida
Order:
Asterales
Family:
Asteraceae
Subfamily:
Carduoideae
Tribe:
Cardueae
Genus:
Centaurea
Subgenus:
Solstitiaria
Species:
Centaurea melitensis

Centaurea melitensis (called Maltese star-thistle[1][2] in Europe, tocalote or tocolote in western North America) is an annual plant in the family Asteraceae, 1 to 11 decimetres (4 to 43 in) high, with resin-dotted leaves and spine-tipped phyllaries. This plant is native to the Mediterranean region of Europe and Africa. It was introduced to North America in the 18th century; the first documented occurrence in California is in the adobe of a building constructed in San Fernando in 1797. It is also naturalized on a number of Pacific islands.

Conservation

It is considered rare on the Maltese Islands, being listed in the Red Data Book.[3]

References

  1. ^ BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  2. ^ NRCS. "Centaurea melitensis". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 13 January 2016.
  3. ^ "Centaurea melitensis (Maltese Star-Thistle)". maltawildplants.com. 2020. Retrieved 4 September 2021.

University of California, Davis, Agricultural and Natural Resources Archived 2006-02-06 at the Wayback Machine

 

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "Centaurea melitensis", which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0. Content may have been omitted from the original, but no content has been changed or extended.

Cockspur thistle or maltese cockspur

Centaurea melitensis
Scientific Name
Centaurea melitensis
Pest Alias
Maltese cockspur, Maltese star-thistle, Tocalote, Tocolote
Kingdom:
Plantae
Phylum:
Tracheophyta
Subphylum:
Angiospermae
Class:
Magnoliopsida
Order:
Asterales
Family:
Asteraceae
Subfamily:
Carduoideae
Tribe:
Cardueae
Genus:
Centaurea
Subgenus:
Solstitiaria
Species:
Centaurea melitensis

Centaurea melitensis (called Maltese star-thistle[1][2] in Europe, tocalote or tocolote in western North America) is an annual plant in the family Asteraceae, 1 to 11 decimetres (4 to 43 in) high, with resin-dotted leaves and spine-tipped phyllaries. This plant is native to the Mediterranean region of Europe and Africa. It was introduced to North America in the 18th century; the first documented occurrence in California is in the adobe of a building constructed in San Fernando in 1797. It is also naturalized on a number of Pacific islands.

Conservation

It is considered rare on the Maltese Islands, being listed in the Red Data Book.[3]

References

  1. ^ BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  2. ^ NRCS. "Centaurea melitensis". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 13 January 2016.
  3. ^ "Centaurea melitensis (Maltese Star-Thistle)". maltawildplants.com. 2020. Retrieved 4 September 2021.

University of California, Davis, Agricultural and Natural Resources Archived 2006-02-06 at the Wayback Machine

 

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "Centaurea melitensis", which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0. Content may have been omitted from the original, but no content has been changed or extended.